Posted by LabelWarehouse on 16th May 2024
From Warehouse to Destination: How Freight Labels Ensure Seamless Supply Chain Operations?
Supply chain operations are the day-to-day activities involved in the movement and management of goods or services from suppliers to customers. It encompasses different processes such as procurement, production, inventory management, transportation, and distribution. These operations ensure the seamless movement of materials, information, and finances across the entire supply chain network, ultimately fulfilling customer demands efficiently and cost-effectively.
Let's take an example of a retail company that sells apparel online. This company's supply chain operations begin with the procurement of raw materials such as fabric, buttons, and zippers from suppliers located both domestically and internationally. Once the materials are acquired, they are transported to manufacturing facilities where they undergo production processes to create finished garments. After production, the clothing items are stored in warehouses or distribution centres until they are ordered by customers.
Now, when an order is placed on the company's website, the supply chain operations work faster. The ordered items are picked from the warehouse shelves, packed into shipping containers, and labelled for transportation. Transportation logistics come into play as the packages are shipped via various modes such as trucks, planes, or ships depending on the destination and urgency of delivery. Throughout this process, supply chain operations managers monitor inventory levels, track shipments in transit, and coordinate with logistics partners to ensure timely delivery.
Only delivering the packages to their designated destinations doesn’t wrap up supply chain operations. The company is also responsible for managing returns and reverse logistics, ensuring that any defective or unwanted items are processed and either returned to inventory or disposed of appropriately.
One of the key elements of supply chain operations is labelling solutions as they provide essential information and enhance visibility throughout the entire process. These solutions encompass a variety of technologies, including barcode labels, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags, and smart labels equipped with sensors.
In this blog, we have discussed how freight labels ensure seamless supply chain operations.
But first,
What are Freight Labels?
Freight labels are the identifiers attached to packages, pallets, or containers within the supply chain to convey essential information about the contents, destination, handling instructions, and compliance requirements. These labels serve as a means of communication between different stakeholders involved in the transportation and logistics process, facilitating the smooth flow of goods from origin to destination. An example of freight labels can be seen in the shipping industry, where packages are marked with labels containing barcodes or RFID tags to enable efficient tracking and tracing throughout their journey.
There are different types of freight labels, each designed to meet specific requirements.
- Shipping Labels: Shipping labels provide basic information such as sender and recipient addresses, package weight, and shipping service selected. They are typically affixed to individual parcels or packages.
- Handling Labels: Handling labels contain instructions for proper handling and care of packages during transportation, indicating whether the contents are fragile, perishable, or require special treatment.
- Hazardous Material Labels: Required for shipments containing hazardous materials, these labels display specific symbols and information to alert handlers and comply with regulations regarding the safe transportation of dangerous goods.
- Pallet Labels: Used for larger shipments consolidated onto pallets, pallet labels provide information about the contents of the pallet, such as itemised lists, quantities, and destination details.
- RFID Tags: RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tags utilise radio waves to transmit data stored on the tag to a reader device, enabling automated tracking and inventory management without direct line-of-sight.
- Smart Labels: Equipped with sensors and IoT (Internet of Things) connectivity, smart labels can monitor environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, or shock, ensuring the integrity of sensitive shipments throughout the supply chain journey.
Key Components of Freight Labelling
1.The sender's address should be clearly labelled for pickup, which is vital for ensuring that in the event of returns or non-delivery, the cargo can be safely returned to the sender. Including a sender's reference number is necessary for package identification, especially since the sender may be sending multiple parcels to the same receiver with different items.
2.The delivery address should be clearly indicated with the complete address, including the zip or postal code, to guarantee accurate delivery to the intended area. This precaution is necessary because there may be cities and streets with identical names in different regions of the country, but zip or postal codes provide unique identifiers. Additionally, including a receiver's reference number is important, as recipients may receive parcels from the same or different senders, and the reference number allows for quick identification of the contents or order.
3.If the items are hazardous, appropriate hazardous labels must be attached to the box. Similarly, if the items are fragile, they should be marked with fragile stickers or tape.
4.The label must be easily seen and contain a sufficiently large barcode for swift and dependable scanning. It should be at least A5 size or larger to accommodate all the mentioned information.
How Freight Labels Ensure Seamless Supply Chain Operations?
- Accurate Identification: Freight labels provide accurate identification of packages, pallets, or containers, enabling easy tracking and tracing throughout the supply chain journey. This identification ensures that each shipment is correctly routed and handled at every stage of transportation, from pick-up to delivery.
- Enhanced Visibility: By incorporating barcodes, RFID tags, or other tracking technologies, freight labels enhance visibility across the supply chain. This visibility allows stakeholders to monitor the movement of goods in real-time, enabling proactive decision-making and timely interventions to address any potential issues or disruptions.
- Efficient Handling: Clear handling instructions on freight labels ensure that packages are handled appropriately throughout their journey. Instructions such as "fragile," "handle with care," or "this side up" help minimise the risk of damage or mishandling, ultimately reducing costly incidents and improving customer satisfaction.
- Compliance Management: Freight labels also play a crucial role in ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Labels indicating hazardous materials, customs declarations, or special handling instructions help ensure that shipments meet legal and safety regulations, avoiding delays or penalties in transit.
- Streamlined Operations: By providing comprehensive information in a standardised format, freight labels streamline operations across various supply chain stakeholders. From warehouse personnel and transportation providers to customs officials and end customers, clear and consistent labelling facilitates efficient communication and minimises errors or misunderstandings.
- Facilitated Automation: Advanced labelling solutions, such as smart labels equipped with sensors or IoT connectivity, enable automation of key supply chain processes. These labels can trigger automated actions, such as inventory updates, temperature monitoring, or route optimisation, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing manual intervention.
Tips to Choose the Right Freight Labels for Supply Chain Operations
- Consider Your Requirements: Evaluate your specific supply chain requirements, including the type of products you handle, transportation modes, and regulatory compliance needs. Different industries and shipping scenarios may require specialised labels, such as hazardous material labels or temperature-sensitive labels.
- Ensure Legibility and Durability: Opt for freight labels that offer clear and legible printing, even in challenging environmental conditions such as extreme temperatures or exposure to moisture. Labels should also be durable enough to withstand handling during transportation and storage without fading or smudging.
- Choose Appropriate Label Size: Select labels that are large enough to accommodate all necessary information, including barcodes, shipping details, handling instructions, and compliance markings. Ensure that the label size fits the packaging surface without covering important package information or interfering with scanning equipment.
- Utilise Barcode Technology: Barcode labels are essential for automated tracking and inventory management in modern supply chains. Choose freight labels with high-quality barcode printing and sufficient contrast to ensure accurate and reliable scanning throughout the transportation process.
- Consider RFID Technology: If your operations require real-time visibility and tracking of goods, consider using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) labels. RFID tags can transmit data wirelessly, allowing for automated identification and tracking of shipments without direct line-of-sight, enhancing efficiency and accuracy in supply chain management.
- Evaluate Compliance Requirements: Ensure that your freight labels comply with relevant industry standards, regulations, and international shipping requirements. Labels for hazardous materials, perishable goods, or international shipments may have specific regulatory requirements that must be met to avoid delays or penalties.
- Seek Customisation Options: Look for freight label suppliers that offer customisation options to tailor labels to your specific needs. This may include printing company logos, customising label colours, or adding additional information fields to meet unique requirements.
- Test Label Performance: Before implementing new freight labels across your supply chain, conduct thorough testing to ensure their performance and compatibility with existing systems and processes. This includes testing label adhesion, scanning accuracy, and readability under various conditions.
Wrapping Up,
From the moment a product leaves the confines of a warehouse to its arrival at its final destination, freight labels silently guide its journey, ensuring efficiency, compliance, and transparency every step of the way. In the dynamic landscape of global commerce, where time is of the essence and precision is paramount, these unassuming labels play a vital role in keeping supply chains running smoothly.
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